St. Vitus Cathedral – Bohemian Gothic Architecture Guide

Orientation

St. Vitus Cathedral rises within the Prague Castle complex, a layered build spanning centuries. Its ribbed vaults, pointed arches, and flying buttresses choreograph weight and light.

Quick Map

• West façade: Rose window and twin towers.
• Nave: Ribbed vaults, processional axis.
• Choir: Clerestory windows; polychrome glass.

Elements to Spot

• Ribbed vaults: load distributed along ribs; look up for bosses.
• Tracery: stone lace in windows; geometries vary by bay.
• Flying buttresses: exterior supports; walk the perimeter to appreciate thrust.
• Stained glass: narrative cycles; watch noon light for color saturation.

Photography Tips

• Early or late for softer light; avoid service times.
• Wide lens for nave height; prime lens for glass detail.
• Keep ISO moderate; stone absorbs, glass radiates.

Anecdote

The cathedral’s rose window was once a civic talking point: locals debated its symbolism—sun of faith vs. eye of history. The design you see blends both readings.

Bottom Line

Read the structure as a conversation between stone and light; let the windows narrate.